名师广场

登录
工作室首页 > 文章列表 > 文章详情

“上当”的英语表达

发布者:朱云发布时间:2026-07-31 17:16:39阅读(29 评论(0

Elizabeth felt herself completely taken in. She had fully proposed being engaged by Wickham for those very dances: and to have Mr. Collins instead! her liveliness had been never worse timed. There was no help for it however. Mr. Wickham's happiness and her own was perforce delayed a little longer.

伊丽莎白觉得自己完全上了当。她本来一心要跟韦翰跳开头几场,如今却来了个柯林斯先生从中作梗!她从来没有像现在这样扫兴过,不过事到如今,已无法补救。韦翰先生的幸福跟她自己的幸福不得不耽搁一下了。

解析:

take in:
“take in” 是英语中多义性极强的短语动词,需结合语境理解。以下是其最常见的5种含义及用法:
1. 欺骗;蒙骗
例句:  

The old lady was taken in by the fake doctor.

老太太被假医生骗了。

Don’t be taken in by his sweet words—he’s lying.

别被他的甜言蜜语蒙骗,他在撒谎。

2. 理解;领会
例句:  

It took me a while to take in what he was saying.

我花了好一会儿才理解他的话。

The students couldn’t take in the professor’s advanced theory.

学生们无法领会教授的高深理论。

近义:grasp / understand

3. 收留;收容:
例句:  

We took in a stray cat during the storm.

暴风雨时我们收留了一只流浪猫。

The shelter takes in homeless people every winter.

收容所每年冬天都会收容无家可归的人。

4. 吸入;摄入:
例句:  

Take in a deep breath and relax.

深吸一口气,放松。

The plant takes in sunlight for photosynthesis.

植物吸收阳光进行光合作用。

5. 观看;欣赏:

例句:  

We took in the sunset over the ocean.

我们欣赏了海上的日落。

She took in a play on her trip to London.

她去伦敦旅行时看了一场戏剧。

辨析小技巧: 
当主语是“人”且表“被骗”时:欺骗;  

当宾语是“信息、知识”时:理解;  

当宾语是“人、动物”时:收留;  

当宾语是“空气、阳光”时:吸入;  
当宾语是“风景?演出”时:观看。

本文转自网络,如有侵权,请联系删除。

写评论

还能输入140个字

评论加载中...
关闭

扫码登录更安全

空间登录

手机扫码,安全登录

二维码已失效 请点击刷新
请打开人人通空间APP扫一扫登录

手机扫码,安全登录

扫描成功!

请在手机上确认登录

取消二维码登录

二维码

名师工作室移动端

  • 扫一扫,直接在手机上打开
  • 随时随地使用工作室
分享
回到顶部