“上当”的英语表达
发布者:朱云发布时间:2026-07-31 17:16:39阅读(29) 评论(0)
Elizabeth felt herself completely taken in. She had fully proposed being engaged by Wickham for those very dances: and to have Mr. Collins instead! her liveliness had been never worse timed. There was no help for it however. Mr. Wickham's happiness and her own was perforce delayed a little longer.
伊丽莎白觉得自己完全上了当。她本来一心要跟韦翰跳开头几场,如今却来了个柯林斯先生从中作梗!她从来没有像现在这样扫兴过,不过事到如今,已无法补救。韦翰先生的幸福跟她自己的幸福不得不耽搁一下了。
解析:
take in:
“take in” 是英语中多义性极强的短语动词,需结合语境理解。以下是其最常见的5种含义及用法:
1. 欺骗;蒙骗
例句:
The old lady was taken in by the fake doctor.
老太太被假医生骗了。
Don’t be taken in by his sweet words—he’s lying.
别被他的甜言蜜语蒙骗,他在撒谎。
2. 理解;领会
例句:
It took me a while to take in what he was saying.
我花了好一会儿才理解他的话。
The students couldn’t take in the professor’s advanced theory.
学生们无法领会教授的高深理论。
近义:grasp / understand
3. 收留;收容:
例句:
We took in a stray cat during the storm.
暴风雨时我们收留了一只流浪猫。
The shelter takes in homeless people every winter.
收容所每年冬天都会收容无家可归的人。
4. 吸入;摄入:
例句:
Take in a deep breath and relax.
深吸一口气,放松。
The plant takes in sunlight for photosynthesis.
植物吸收阳光进行光合作用。
5. 观看;欣赏:
例句:
We took in the sunset over the ocean.
我们欣赏了海上的日落。
She took in a play on her trip to London.
她去伦敦旅行时看了一场戏剧。
辨析小技巧:
当主语是“人”且表“被骗”时:欺骗;
当宾语是“信息、知识”时:理解;
当宾语是“人、动物”时:收留;
当宾语是“空气、阳光”时:吸入;
当宾语是“风景?演出”时:观看。
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